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Ham·burg AHD[hămʹbûrg', hämʹb‹rg', -b‹rk'] D.J.[ˈhæmˌbɜːg, ˈhɑːmˌbʊəg, -ˌbʊək]K.K.[ˈhæmˌbɝg, ˈhɑmˌbʊrg, -ˌbʊrk]NONE（无词性）- A city of northern Germany on the Elbe River northeast of Bremen. Founded by Charlemagne as a defensive citadel in the early ninth century, the city quickly grew in commercial importance and in 1241 formed an alliance with Lübeck that became the basis for the Hanseatic League. Today Hamburg is a major port and financial, industrial, and cultural center. Population, 1,592,447.汉堡：德国北部一座城市，位于不莱梅东北部易北河岸，于9世纪早期作为一座防御性的城堡要塞为查理曼大帝所建，这座城市的经济上的重要性迅速提高。在1241年它与吕北克建立联盟，这是后来汉萨同盟的基石。今日，汉堡已成为重要的港口，同时又是金融、工业以及文化中心。人口1,592,447
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