| 释义 |
al·ka·li AHD[ălʹkə-lī'] D.J.[ˈælkəˌlaɪ]K.K.[ˈælkəˌlaɪ]n.（名词）【复数】 al.ka.lis 或 al.ka.lies 【化学】 - A carbonate or hydroxide of an alkali metal, the aqueous solution of which is bitter, slippery, caustic, and characteristically basic in reactions.碱：碱金属的碳酸盐或氢氧化物，其水解溶液味苦、滑腻、有腐蚀性且在反应中呈碱性
- Any of various soluble mineral salts found in natural water and arid soils.可溶性无机盐：在自然水体和干旱的土壤中所含可溶性无机盐中的一种
- Alkali metal.碱金属
- Middle English [alkaline substance from calcined plant ashes] 中古英语 [燃烧过的植物灰中所含的碱性物质]
- from Medieval Latin 源自 中世纪拉丁语
- from Arabic al-qalīy [the ashes of saltwort] 源自 阿拉伯语 al-qalīy [欧洲海蓬子的灰]
- al [the] al [定冠词the]
- qalīy [ashes] from qalā [to fry] qalīy [灰烬] 源自 qalā [油煎]
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