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spe·cial·ize AHD[spĕshʹə-līz'] D.J.[ˈspeʃəˌlaɪz]K.K.[ˈspɛʃəˌlaɪz]v.（动词）spe.cial.ized, spe.cial.iz.ing, spe.cial.iz.es v.intr.（不及物动词）- To pursue a special activity, occupation, or field of study.专门研究：在某一特殊活动、职业或研究领域内探索
- Biology To develop so as to become adapted to a specific function or environment; undergo specialization.【生物学】 专业化：为适应于某种具体功能或环境而进行的培育；进行专门研究
- To concentrate on a particular activity or product:限定范围：从事专门活动或销售专业产品：The shop specializes in mountain-climbing gear.专门销售登山用具的商店
v.tr.（及物动词）- To make specific mention of; particularize.特指…；限定
- To give a particular character or function to:使特殊化：赋予某种专门的特点或功能：specialized her field of research.使她的研究领域专门化
- Biology To adapt to a particular function or environment; cause to undergo specialization.【生物学】 使特化：使适应某种专门的功能或环境；使经历专门化
- To specify the payee in endorsing (a check).载明：在背书支票时指定收款人
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