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sa·tem AHD[säʹtəm] D.J.[ˈsɑːtəm]K.K.[ˈsɑtəm]adj.（形容词）- Designating those Indo-European languages, including the Indo-Iranian, Armenian, Albanian, and Balto-Slavic subfamilies, in which original velar stops became fricatives (ask O s or š ) and labiovelar stops became velars (as kw O k ). 丝音语言的：指印欧语系中的几种，包括印度-伊朗、亚美尼亚、阿尔巴尼亚和波罗的海-斯拉夫语族，在这些语族中，原始的阻塞音变为摩擦音（如k O s 或 š )，唇软颚闭止音变为软颚音（如 kw O k )
- Avestan satəm [hundred (a word whose initial sound illustrates the sound change)] * see dekm̥ 阿维斯陀语 satəm [百（一个起始发音表现出音变化的单词）] * 参见 dekm̥
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