| 释义 |
pos·i·tiv·ism AHD[pŏzʹĭ-tĭ-vĭz'əm] D.J.[ˈpɒzɪtɪˌvɪzəm]K.K.[ˈpɑzɪtɪˌvɪzəm]n.（名词）- Philosophy 【哲学】
- A doctrine contending that sense perceptions are the only admissible basis of human knowledge and precise thought.实证主义：认为感官的感知是人类知识及精确思维唯一可允许的基础的主义
- The application of this doctrine in logic, epistemology, and ethics.实证哲学：实证主义在逻辑学、认识论及伦理学中的运用
- The system of Auguste Comte designed to supersede theology and metaphysics and depending on a hierarchy of the sciences, beginning with mathematics and culminating in sociology.实证论：为超越神学及玄学而创设的奥古斯都孔德体系，这一体系以科学的等级为依据，以数学为基础而以社会学为最高级
- Any of several doctrines or viewpoints, often similar to Comte's, that stress attention to actual practice over consideration of what is ideal:实证论：通常与孔德的体系相似的一种主义或观点，它们都强调对理想事物因素的实践："Positivism became the ‘scientific’ base for authoritarian politics, especially in Mexico and Brazil"(Raymond Carr)“实证论成为极权政治的‘科学’基础，尤指在墨西哥及巴西”(雷蒙·卡尔)
- The state or quality of being positive.积极性：积极的状态或性质
posʹitivist 或 pos'itivisʹtic adj.（形容词）posʹitivist n.（名词） |