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Nizhniy Novgorod 或 Nizh·ny Nov·go·rod AHD[nĭzh'nē nŏvʹgə-rŏd', nyēʹzhnē nôvʹgə-rət] D.J.[ˌnɪʒˈniː nɒvgəˌrɒd, ˈnjiːˈʒniː nɔːvgərət]K.K.[ˌnɪʒˈni nɑvgəˌrɑd, ˈnjiˈʒni nɔvgərət]NONE（无词性）- A city of western Russia on the Volga River west of Kazan. Founded as a frontier post in 1221, it was formerly famous for its trade fairs. The city was renamed Gorky from 1932 until 1990 in honor of Maksim Gorky, who was born here in 1868. Population, 1,340,900下诺夫哥罗德：俄罗斯西部城市，位于喀山以西的伏尔加河畔。1221年作为边境哨所建立，一度因边境贸易而闻名。1932年至1990年间为纪念1868年在此出生的马克斯姆·高尔基更名为高尔基。人口1,340,900
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