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词汇 kidney
类别 英汉双解翻译词典
释义 kid·ney AHD[kĭdʹnē] D.J.[ˈkɪdniː]K.K.[ˈkɪdni]n.(名词)pl. kid.neys 【复数】
    1. Anatomy Either one of a pair of organs in the dorsal region of the vertebrate abdominal cavity, functioning to maintain proper water and electrolyte balance, regulate acid-base concentration, and filter the blood of metabolic wastes, which are then excreted as urine.【解剖学】 肾脏:位于脊椎腹腔背部区的一个或一对器官,作用是保持水和电解质平衡,调整酸碱浓度,过滤代谢产物中的血液,然后以尿的形式排出
    1. The kidney of certain animals, eaten as food.腰子:做食物用的某些动物的肾脏
    1. An excretory organ of certain invertebrates.肾:某些无脊椎动物的排泄器官
    1. Kind; sort.类型;品种
Etymology语源
    1. Middle English kidenere, kidenei 中古英语 kidenere, kidenei
    1. perhaps from Old English *cydenēora 可能源自 古英语 *cydenēora
    1. *cyde [belly] *cyde [肚子]
    1. *nēora [kidney] *nēora [肾,肾脏]
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